Sontani, Adji and Sihombing, Tulus Martua and Lestiani, Melia Eka (2021) STRATEGI HARGA JUAL PELET MENGGUNAKAN METODE STATISTICAL QUALITY CONTROL DI BATALYON ARMED 7 BEKASI SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKU CO-FIRING (TA 16.16.21.61). Diploma thesis, STIMLOG INDONESIA.
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Abstract
vii STIMLOG Indonesia ABSTRAK Sampah selalu menjadi permasalahan di berbagai daerah, hal tersebut didukung oleh data dari DLH bahwa sampah tertinggi di dominasi sampah organik sebesar 50%. PLTSa 12 Kota menjadi agenda nasional untuk mengurangi sampah yang ada dengan mengubah sampah menjadi energi listrik. Akan tetapi agenda tersebut belum bisa di implementasikan sepenuhnya dalam proses pengelolaan sampah. Untuk menangani masalah tersebut, maka muncul metoda baru yakni TOSS dimana merupakan suatu konsep pengelolaan sampah berbasis komunitas, yang salah satunya berada di Batalyon Armed 7 Bekasi. Dalam prosesnya sampah di olah menjadi produk berupa pelet energi, pelet tersebut dimanfaatkan untuk program co-firing yang bertujuan dalam memenuhi kebutuhan sumber energi listrik di PLTU. Permasalahan dalam menentuan pelet yang berkualitas, perlu ditentukan dari parameter inbound material sampah dilihat dari sisi total quality management, agar pemanfaatan pada pelet dapat sesuai dengan nilai kalorinya. Nilai kalori pada pelet memiliki kualitas kalori yang sama dengan batubara, oleh karenanya penentuan stategi harga jual pada pelet energi perlu diperhitungkan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yakni pengendalian kualitas statistikal, simple additive weighting, dan perhitungan harga patokkan tertinggi. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini yakni pelet yang tidak memenuhi standar sebesar 3,33%, dan pelet jenis rumput hijau peuyeum dengan nilai kalori 4,132 kcal lebih direkomendasikan untuk pemanfaatan program co-firing, serta pelet rumput hijau non peueyeum memiliki harga jual tertinggi sebesar Rp.732/kg. Dalam kegiatan produksi pelet energi perlu adanya standar operasional prosedur serta pengawasan yang bertujuan agar pelet yang diproduksi dapat stabil dan memenuhi standar dimana nantinya pelet akan memiliki nilai kalori yang tinggi sehingga harga jual pada pelet akan ikut naik. Kata Kunci: Sampah, Total Quality Management, TOSS, Simple Additive Weighting, Co-firing. viii STIMLOG Indonesia ABSTRACT Waste has always been a problem in various regions. It is supported by data from DLH that the highest waste is dominated by organic waste by 50%. PLTSa 12 Cities is a national agenda to reduce existing waste by converting it into electrical energy. Nevertheless, this agenda cannot be fully implemented in the waste management process. To deal with this problem, a new method emerged, namely TOSS, which is a community-based waste management concept, one of which is in the Armed 7 Bekasi Battalion. In the process, the waste is processed into a product in the form of energy pellets. These pellets are used for a co-firing program that aims to meet the needs of electrical energy sources in the PLTU. The problem in determining quality pellets needs to be determined from the inbound parameters of the waste material in terms of total quality management so that the use of pellets can match their calorific value. The calorific value of pellets has the same caloric quality as coal, therefore the determination of the selling price strategy for energy pellets needs to be taken into account. The methods used in this research are statistical quality control, simple additive weighting, and the calculation of the highest benchmark price. The results of this study were pellets that did not meet the standards of 3.33%, and peuyeum green grass type pellets with a calorific value of 4.132 kcal were recommended for the use of the co-firing program, and non-peueyeum green grass pellets had the highest selling price of Rp. 732 / kg. In the production of energy pellets, it is necessary to have standard operating procedures and supervision that aims to make the pellets produced stable and meet the standards where later the pellets will have a high calorific value so that the selling price of it increased. Keyword: Waste, Total Quality Management, TOSS, Simple Additive Weighting, Co�firing.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma) |
|---|---|
| Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor > HD28 Management. Industrial Management |
| Depositing User: | Unnamed user with email [email protected] |
| Date Deposited: | 02 Mar 2022 05:53 |
| Last Modified: | 02 Mar 2022 05:53 |
| URI: | http://eprint.ulbi.ac.id/id/eprint/136 |
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